You're not bad at languages, you just haven't got the 'map' yet.
Ever felt like this?
You're learning English, you've gone through stacks of vocab books, clocked up hundreds of days on language apps, but when it actually comes to using it, you're still tongue-tied, your brain feels like a tangled mess. It feels like you're drowning in a sea of words, struggling to grab onto something, but just sinking deeper and deeper.
A lot of people put it down to a 'lack of talent' or 'not having the right environment'. But what if I told you the problem might be something much more fundamental?
You've been trying to memorise an entire city, but you haven't got the most important map.
Language isn't a pile of bricks, it's a city
Not long ago, I was involved in a really interesting project. Our job was to draw an unprecedented, high-definition map for the 'city' of English.
What we had in front of us was over 140,000 'locations' – that is, words and phrases in English. They were crammed, shoulder-to-shoulder, into a huge spreadsheet, looking chaotic and intimidating.
Initially, our work was like doing a basic census for this city: checking if the name of each 'location' (word spelling) was correct, and making sure nothing was left out. That single step alone took a month.
But the real core of the work was to establish a 'transport system' for this city. We asked ourselves:
- Which are the 'main arteries' or 'freeways' that criss-cross the entire city? (The highest frequency, most commonly used words)
- Which are the 'secondary roads' that connect communities? (Everyday words, but not the absolute basics)
- And which are the 'secret paths' only known by local experts? (Extremely specialised or obscure words)
We divided all the vocabulary into 12 levels, from 1 to 12. Level 1 represents the city's most core transport hubs, like “like”, “work”, “go” – master these, and you'll be able to get around in the most basic way. And Level 12 might be specialised jargon from some remote research institute, like “hermaphrodite” – most 'locals' would never use these words in their lifetime.
This process was a real eye-opener for me: An efficient language learner isn't just rote-learning the entire city; they're learning how to use the map.
They'll first master all the main arteries (Level 1-3 vocabulary), making sure they can navigate the city freely. Then, they'll explore specific areas based on their interests, getting to know the secondary roads and smaller paths there.
And what about most of us? We've been handed a thick 'directory' (a vocabulary book), and then, starting from page one, we try to memorise every single street name, completely oblivious to their connections and importance.
The result is, you might memorise the name of some obscure laneway, but have no idea where the main road home is. That's obviously going to leave you feeling frustrated and lost.
Stop 'memorising' the city, start 'exploring' instead.
So, stop beating yourself up about 'not having enough talent'. What you're missing isn't talent, it's the right strategy and a practical map.
From today, change your learning approach:
- Find your 'main arteries': Don't try to bite off more than you can chew. Focus your energy on the 1000-2000 highest frequency words. These words will make up 80% of your daily conversations. Get them ingrained as muscle memory first.
- Understand the structure, don't just memorise fragments: Learning a single word isn't as effective as learning a sentence. And learning a sentence isn't as effective as understanding its role in a conversation. It's like knowing a street not just by its name, but also where it leads.
- Gather your courage and chat with the 'locals': No matter how good a map is, you still need to explore in person. The biggest hurdle to exploration is often the fear of making mistakes or looking silly.
But what if you could have a stress-free 'guide' to explore with?
Imagine chatting with a 'local' anytime, anywhere, without having to worry about whether you're saying the right thing. Because you'd have a super translator right there with you, instantly helping you understand them and making sure they understand you. You just need to focus on expressing yourself and connecting, instead of getting bogged down in grammar and vocabulary rules.
This is exactly what tools like Intent are doing. It has powerful built-in AI translation, letting you chat freely with people from any corner of the world in your native language. It removes the biggest fear of exploring a new 'city', allowing you to get familiar with every road on the map through the most natural way possible – communication.
The ultimate goal of language learning isn't to memorise a dictionary; it's to connect with another interesting person.
It's not that you're bad at languages; you just need to look at it differently.
You've already got the beginnings of the map in your hands. Now, which corner of this 'city' are you keenest to explore?