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Why Are You Still Scared to Speak, Even After Studying a Foreign Language for So Long?

2025-07-19

Why Are You Still Scared to Speak, Even After Studying a Foreign Language for So Long?

Does this sound like you?

You've studied a foreign language for months, maybe even years. Your vocabulary books are dog-eared, you've memorized all the grammar rules, and you've racked up countless green checkmarks on language apps. But the moment you actually need to speak, you immediately "freeze up."

The mini-drama in your head starts playing out:

  • "What if I say it wrong?"
  • "How do you say that word again? Oh no, I'm stuck..."
  • "Will the other person think I'm stupid?"

This feeling is truly disheartening. We've invested so much time, yet we're stuck at the final, and most crucial, step: speaking.

So, where exactly does the problem lie?

Today, I want to share a simple analogy with you that might completely change the way you view speaking a foreign language.

Learning a Foreign Language is Actually Like Learning to Swim

Imagine this: you've never been in the water before, yet you're determined to learn how to swim.

So you buy a stack of books, study Michael Phelps' swimming technique, and memorize all the theories about buoyancy, strokes, and breathing. You can even perfectly draw every single motion of the freestyle stroke on paper.

Now, you feel ready. You walk to the edge of the pool, look at the clear water, but you still can't bring yourself to jump in.

Why? Because you know that no matter how perfect the theory, the first time you get in the water, you're bound to swallow some water, choke, and your posture definitely won't be pretty.

We treat foreign languages like that person standing at the edge of the pool. We view "speaking" as a grand final performance or presentation, rather than just a practice session of getting in the water.

We always want to wait until we can speak with the "elegant stroke" of a native speaker before we open our mouths. The result is, we forever remain on the shore.

This is the real reason we're afraid to speak: we're afraid of making mistakes, afraid of not being perfect, and afraid of "making a fool of ourselves" in front of others.

But the truth is, no swimming champion didn't start by choking on their first mouthful of water. Similarly, no one fluent in a foreign language didn't start by saying their first clumsy words.

So, forget about "performing," and embrace "practicing." Here are three simple yet extremely effective ways to immediately "jump into the water."

Step One: Paddle Around in the "Shallow End" — Talk to Yourself

Who says you have to find a native speaker to practice with? When you're not yet ready to face an "audience," the best practice partner is yourself.

This might sound a bit silly, but the results are astonishing.

Find a time that's just for you, like when you're showering or taking a walk. Just spend 5 minutes a day, using the foreign language you're learning, to describe what's happening around you or what's on your mind.

  • "The weather is great today. I like the blue sky."
  • "This coffee smells good. I need coffee."
  • "Work is a bit tiring. I want to watch a movie."

See? You don't need any complex sentence structures or advanced vocabulary. The key is to get your brain used to "organizing" and "outputting" information in another language, even if it's the simplest information.

This is like being in the shallow end of the pool, where the water only reaches your waist. You can splash around as much as you like, without worrying about what anyone else thinks. This process is safe, stress-free, yet it helps you build your most basic "water sense"—which is your language sense.

Step Two: Forget the "Perfect Stroke," Just "Stay Afloat" — Communication > Performance

Alright, once you've adapted to the shallow end, you'll want to try going a bit deeper. At this point, you might get in the water with a friend.

Your worst fear happens: as soon as you get nervous, you forget all your movements, your limbs become uncoordinated, and you choke on a mouthful of water. You feel incredibly embarrassed.

But does your friend care? No, he only cares if you're safe and if you're moving forward. He won't mock you because your form isn't perfect.

It's the same when speaking a foreign language with others. The core of communication is "conveying information," not "perfect performance."

When you communicate with others, what they truly care about is "what you said," not "whether your grammar is wrong or your pronunciation is imperfect." Your nervousness, your pursuit of perfection, are actually all just your own internal drama.

Let go of the burden of "having to perform perfectly." When you stop agonizing over the correctness of every word and instead focus on "making your meaning clear," you'll find that the language suddenly "flows" out of your mouth.

Of course, the fear still exists when moving from "talking to yourself" to "communicating with others." What if you can't understand what the other person is saying, or you get stuck?

This is like having a lifebuoy with you when you get into the water. If you want to find an absolutely safe "practice pool," you can try Intent. It's a chat app with built-in AI translation, allowing you to communicate stress-free with people all over the world. When you're in the middle of a lively conversation and suddenly can't recall a word, or don't understand what the other person said, just a tap, and an accurate translation immediately appears. It's like your personal "language airbag," allowing you to focus all your energy on "communication" itself, rather than on the fear of the unknown.

Step Three: Learn the "Dog Paddle" First — Simplify Your Expression

No one learns to swim by starting with the butterfly stroke. We all start with the simplest "dog paddle." It might not look pretty, but it keeps you from sinking and allows you to move forward.

Language is the same.

As adults, we always want to sound mature and profound when we express ourselves, always wanting to translate complex Chinese sentences in our minds verbatim. The result is, we get trapped by our own complex thoughts.

Remember this principle: Use simple words and phrases that you can master to express complex ideas.

Say you want to say: "I truly experienced a rollercoaster of a day today, with mixed feelings." But you don't know the words for "ups and downs." No problem, simplify it! "Today was busy. Happy in the morning. Not happy in the afternoon. Now I'm tired."

Does this sound like "Tarzan English"? That's okay! It 100% conveys your core meaning, and you successfully communicated. This is a million times better than staying silent because you're striving for flawless expression.

First, learn to build a simple house with building blocks, then slowly learn how to turn it into a castle.

Conclusion

Don't just stand at the edge of the pool anymore, feeling daunted by the expert swimmers in the water.

Learning a language isn't a performance waiting for applause, but a journey of repeatedly getting into the water and practicing. What you need isn't more theory, but the courage to "jump in."

Starting today, forget perfection, embrace awkwardness.

Go speak a few simple foreign words to yourself, go make some "silly" mistakes, and go enjoy the immense sense of accomplishment that comes with "I didn't say it perfectly, but I made myself understood."

Every time you open your mouth, it's a victory. Every time you "choke on water," you get one step closer to "swimming freely."